probability function

noun
UK /ˌprɒbəˈbɪləti ˈfʌŋkʃən/
US /ˌprɑːbəˈbɪləti ˈfʌŋkʃən/

A probability function is a math rule that tells you how likely each possible thing is to happen.

Using the probability function, we found that rolling a six has a one-in-six chance.


OTHER MEANINGS

2. In statistics, a function that assigns a probability to each possible outcome of an experiment.

The probability function for a fair coin gives 0.5 to heads and 0.5 to tails.

3. A mathematical rule describing how likely different values of a random variable are.

The teacher drew the probability function on the board to show the chances of each score.

4. A way to measure how often an event is expected to happen over many tries.

The probability function predicts that the spinner lands on red about one time in four.