systematic error

noun
UK /ˌsɪstəˈmætɪk ˈerə/
US /ˌsɪstəˈmætɪk ˈerər/

A mistake that happens the same way every time you measure something.

The scale had a systematic error, so every bag of apples weighed a little too much.


OTHER MEANINGS

2. A flaw in a study's design that pushes results in one direction.

The survey had a systematic error because it only asked people who owned phones.

3. A predictable offset in an instrument's readings.

The thermometer's systematic error made it read two degrees too high.

4. A repeated pattern of mistake in a process, not just a one-time slip.

The factory found a systematic error in how boxes were labeled.