surge arrester

noun
UK /ˈsɜːdʒ əˈrɛstə/
US /ˈsɜːrdʒ əˈrɛstər/

A device that keeps too much electricity from hurting things.

The surge arrester protected the computer when lightning struck the power line.


OTHER MEANINGS

2. A device that stops sudden spikes of electricity from damaging equipment.

Engineers installed a surge arrester on the transformer.

3. A protective component used in power systems to divert excess voltage to the ground.

The surge arrester diverted the lightning surge safely to earth.

4. A safety device that limits voltage during a power surge.

Check the surge arrester after a storm to make sure it still works.