subtrahend

noun
UK /ˈsʌbtrəhɛnd/
US /ˈsʌbtrəhɛnd/

The subtrahend is the number you take away in a subtraction problem.

In 10 − 4 = 6, the subtrahend is 4.


OTHER MEANINGS

2. In arithmetic, the quantity subtracted from the minuend to yield the difference.

The equation 15 − 7 = 8 has 7 as its subtrahend.

3. A term used in teaching basic math to label the second number in a subtraction sentence.

The teacher asked students to circle the subtrahend in each problem.

4. Any amount or factor that is removed or deducted from a total.

In the budget, the subtrahend was the cost of new equipment.