specimen

noun
UK /ˈspesɪmən/
US /ˈspesɪmən/

A specimen is a small sample of something that you keep to look at or study.

The scientist looked at a tiny specimen of the leaf under a microscope.


OTHER MEANINGS

2. A small amount of blood or urine used for medical testing.

The nurse sent the specimen to the lab for testing.

3. A person or thing that is a typical example of a group or type.

He is a fine specimen of a healthy young athlete.

4. An item in a collection, such as a rock or insect, kept for study.

The museum displays a rare specimen of butterfly.