self-stopper

noun
UK /ˌself ˈstɒpə/
US /ˌself ˈstɑːpər/

A self-stopper is a thing that stops itself without anyone helping it.

The toy car has a self-stopper so it stops before hitting the wall.


OTHER MEANINGS

2. A person who stops themselves from doing something, like eating too much candy.

She is a self-stopper and never eats the whole bag of sweets.

3. A device on a machine that turns it off by itself when something goes wrong.

The washing machine's self-stopper cut the power when the door opened.

4. A cap or plug that closes itself after something goes through it.

The bottle has a self-stopper so the water does not spill out.