self-referential encoding

noun
UK /ˌsɛlf rɛfəˈrɛnʃəl ɪnˈkəʊdɪŋ/
US /ˌsɛlf rɛfəˈrɛnʃəl ɪnˈkoʊdɪŋ/

A way of remembering something by thinking about how it connects to you.

She used self-referential encoding to remember the new words by linking each one to a story about her own life.


OTHER MEANINGS

2. In computing, a data format that describes or contains information about itself.

The file used self-referential encoding so the program could read its own structure.

3. In linguistics, a phrase or sentence that refers to its own wording or structure.

The sentence 'this sentence has five words' is an example of self-referential encoding.

4. A method of tagging information with labels that point back to the same system.

The database relied on self-referential encoding to link each record to its own history.