scalar

noun
UK /ˈskeɪ.lər/
US /ˈskeɪ.lɚ/

A scalar is just a single number, like 5 or 12.

In math class, we learned that a scalar has size but no direction.


OTHER MEANINGS

2. In physics, a quantity described only by size, not direction.

Temperature is a scalar because it has no direction.

3. In computing, a single value rather than a list or array.

The program stores each score as a scalar.

4. In music, a set of notes arranged in rising or falling order.

The singer practiced the scalar pattern up and down the scale.