restrictor

noun
UK /rɪˈstrɪktə/
US /rɪˈstrɪktər/

A thing that keeps something from going too far or getting too big.

The restrictor on the water pipe stops too much water from flowing out.


OTHER MEANINGS

2. A device in an engine or pipe that controls how much air or fuel can pass through.

The mechanic installed a restrictor to reduce the engine's power.

3. A person or rule that limits what others are allowed to do.

The new law acts as a restrictor on noisy late-night parties.

4. A substance or tool used to slow down or hold back a chemical reaction.

The scientist added a restrictor to keep the reaction from speeding up.