reducing agent

noun
UK /rɪˈdjuːsɪŋ ˈeɪdʒənt/
US /rɪˈduːsɪŋ ˈeɪdʒənt/

A reducing agent is a substance that gives electrons to another substance in a chemical reaction.

In the reaction, the reducing agent lost electrons while the other substance gained them.


OTHER MEANINGS

2. A chemical used in industry to remove oxygen from a compound.

The factory used a reducing agent to extract the metal from its oxide ore.

3. A substance that helps break down or simplify another material.

In the lab, the reducing agent converted the complex molecule into a simpler one.

4. A reactant that causes another substance to gain electrons.

Hydrogen gas acted as the reducing agent, donating electrons to the metal ions.