penalty

noun
UK /ˈpenəlti/
US /ˈpenəlti/

A penalty is a punishment for breaking a rule.

The soccer player got a penalty for pushing another player.


OTHER MEANINGS

2. A disadvantage or bad result that comes from doing something.

The penalty for staying up late is feeling tired the next day.

3. A punishment given by a court of law, such as a fine or jail time.

The judge gave him a penalty of two hundred dollars.

4. In sports, a chance to score that is given to a team when the other team breaks a rule.

She scored a goal from the penalty.