on-off control

noun
UK /ˌɒn ˈɒf kənˈtrəʊl/
US /ˌɑːn ˈɔːf kənˈtroʊl/

A way to run a machine that only turns it fully on or fully off.

The heater uses on-off control, so it switches on when the room is cold and off when it is warm.


OTHER MEANINGS

2. A control method where the output has only two states, with no middle setting.

The old oven relied on on-off control rather than a smooth temperature dial.

3. A simple switching system that reacts when a value crosses a threshold.

In on-off control, the pump starts at a low level and stops at a high level.

4. A basic form of automatic control often used in home appliances.

The iron's on-off control keeps the plate from getting too hot.