needs analysis

noun
UK /ˈniːdz əˌnæləsɪs/
US /ˈniːdz əˌnæləsɪs/

A needs analysis is when you figure out exactly what someone needs before you make a plan.

The teacher did a needs analysis to learn what her students wanted to practice.


OTHER MEANINGS

2. In business, a study of what customers or workers require so a company can meet those needs.

The company ran a needs analysis before designing the new software.

3. In education, a check of what learners already know and what they still need to learn.

A needs analysis showed that the class needed more speaking practice.

4. In engineering, the process of listing the requirements a product must meet.

Engineers completed a needs analysis before building the bridge.