memory-based reasoning

noun
UK /ˈmɛməri beɪst ˈriːzənɪŋ/
US /ˈmɛməri beɪst ˈriːzənɪŋ/

Thinking that uses things you already remember to help you decide something new.

She used memory-based reasoning to solve the puzzle because she had seen a similar one before.


OTHER MEANINGS

2. A computer method that solves new problems by looking at similar past examples.

The program used memory-based reasoning to guess the answer from old cases.

3. Deciding by comparing a new situation with memories of similar situations.

His memory-based reasoning told him the shortcut was safe because he had taken it many times.

4. Using stored knowledge instead of fresh rules to make a choice.

Instead of following a rule, the robot used memory-based reasoning from its past trips.