mainvariable

noun
UK /meɪn ˈveəriəbl/
US /meɪn ˈveriəbl/

The main variable is the one thing in a test that you change on purpose.

In our plant experiment, the main variable was the amount of water each plant got.


OTHER MEANINGS

2. The most important quantity in a math equation that can take different values.

In the formula y = 3x + 2, x is the main variable we solve for.

3. The chief factor that changes in a computer program or model.

The main variable in the weather model is temperature.

4. The leading thing that can vary in a survey or study.

Researchers tracked the main variable, hours of sleep, across the whole group.