magnetosphere

noun
UK /mæɡˈniːtəsfɪə/
US /mæɡˈniːtəsfɪr/

The big bubble of magnetic force around a planet that protects it from space radiation.

Earth's magnetosphere shields us from harmful particles coming from the Sun.


OTHER MEANINGS

2. The region around a star or planet where its magnetic field controls charged particles.

Jupiter's magnetosphere is the largest in the solar system.

3. The magnetic environment surrounding a celestial body, studied in space physics.

Scientists mapped the magnetosphere using satellite data.

4. A protective magnetic zone that traps charged particles in belts around a planet.

The Van Allen belts sit inside Earth's magnetosphere.