load-bearing

adjective
UK /ˈləʊdˌbeərɪŋ/
US /ˈloʊdˌberɪŋ/

A load-bearing part of a building holds up the weight above it.

The wall is load-bearing, so we can't knock it down.


OTHER MEANINGS

2. Carrying or supporting a heavy weight.

The load-bearing beams keep the roof from falling.

3. Very important or essential to keeping something working.

Trust is a load-bearing part of any friendship.

4. In engineering, designed to carry the weight of a structure.

Engineers checked every load-bearing joint before the bridge opened.