life-support system

noun
UK /ˈlaɪf səˈpɔːt ˌsɪstəm/
US /ˈlaɪf səˈpɔːrt ˌsɪstəm/

A life-support system is the set of machines and supplies that keep a person or animal alive when their body cannot do it alone.

The astronaut's spacesuit has a life-support system that gives her air to breathe.


OTHER MEANINGS

2. The equipment on a spacecraft or submarine that keeps the air, water, and temperature safe for the people inside.

The submarine's life-support system cleaned the air so the crew could breathe.

3. The machines in a hospital that keep a very sick patient alive.

After the accident, he was placed on a life-support system in the hospital.

4. Anything that keeps something going or working, like support for a business or project.

Tourism is the life-support system of this small beach town.