lien

noun
UK /liːn/
US /liːn/

A legal claim on someone's property until a debt is paid.

The bank placed a lien on the house after the owner stopped paying the mortgage.


OTHER MEANINGS

2. A right to keep possession of property belonging to another person until a debt owed by that person is discharged.

The mechanic exercised a lien on the car until the repair bill was settled.

3. A legal hold or security interest registered against an asset to secure payment.

The contractor filed a mechanic's lien against the building for unpaid work.

4. An obligation or encumbrance that burdens a title to property.

A title search revealed a tax lien on the land.