leadingcause

noun
UK /ˌliː.dɪŋ ˈkɔːz/
US /ˌliː.dɪŋ ˈkɔːz/

The main reason something happens.

Smoking is a leading cause of lung disease.


OTHER MEANINGS

2. The most common reason for a problem or event.

Car accidents are a leading cause of injury among teenagers.

3. The number one factor that makes something happen.

Poor diet is a leading cause of heart problems.

4. The main thing responsible for a result.

The leading cause of the fire was faulty wiring.