hydrocarbon

noun
UK /ˌhaɪdrəˈkɑːbən/
US /ˌhaɪdrəˈkɑːrbən/

A hydrocarbon is a chemical made only of hydrogen and carbon atoms.

Oil and natural gas are made mostly of hydrocarbons.


OTHER MEANINGS

2. Any of a large class of compounds found in fuels like gasoline and diesel.

Burning hydrocarbons releases energy that powers car engines.

3. A molecule studied in organic chemistry because of its carbon-hydrogen bonds.

Students learned how hydrocarbon chains differ in length and shape.

4. A substance that can be part of plastics and other synthetic materials.

Many plastics are produced from hydrocarbon feedstocks.