general-to-specific reasoning

noun
UK /ˈdʒɛn.rəl tə spəˈsɪf.ɪk ˈriː.zən.ɪŋ/
US /ˈdʒɛn.rəl tə spəˈsɪf.ɪk ˈriː.zən.ɪŋ/

A way of thinking that starts with a big idea and then moves to smaller details.

Using general-to-specific reasoning, she first described all animals and then explained why dogs are mammals.


OTHER MEANINGS

2. A teaching method that gives the overall picture before explaining the small parts.

The teacher used general-to-specific reasoning by showing the whole map before naming each street.

3. A writing pattern that opens with a main claim and then supports it with details.

His essay used general-to-specific reasoning, starting with a broad statement about pollution and ending with local examples.

4. A problem-solving approach that narrows a wide range of options down to one answer.

Through general-to-specific reasoning, the detective ruled out whole categories of suspects before focusing on one person.