general-to-specific method

noun
UK /ˈdʒɛnərəl tə spəˈsɪfɪk ˈmɛθəd/
US /ˈdʒɛnərəl tə spəˈsɪfɪk ˈmɛθəd/

A way of explaining or organizing ideas that starts with the big picture and then moves to the small details.

The teacher used the general-to-specific method to explain animals, starting with all animals and then talking about dogs.


OTHER MEANINGS

2. A writing pattern that opens with a broad statement and then gives specific examples.

Her essay followed a general-to-specific method, beginning with a claim about cities and ending with a story about one street.

3. A research strategy that begins with a wide topic and narrows to a focused question.

Using the general-to-specific method, he started with climate change and ended up studying one glacier.

4. A teaching plan that presents the main idea first and details later.

The lesson used the general-to-specific method, showing the whole map before naming each country.