full subtracter

noun
UK /fʊl səbˈtræktə/
US /fʊl səbˈtræktər/

A full subtracter is a small computer part that takes away one number from another and also handles a borrow from the next column.

The full subtracter in the circuit correctly subtracted 1 from 0 by borrowing from the next bit.


OTHER MEANINGS

2. A digital logic circuit with three inputs (minuend, subtrahend, and borrow-in) that produces a difference and a borrow-out.

Engineers chained full subtracters together to subtract multi-bit binary numbers.

3. A person or tool that performs complete subtraction rather than partial subtraction.

The old calculator acted as a full subtracter for long columns of figures.

4. In educational contexts, a device or worksheet that teaches the whole process of borrowing in subtraction.

The teacher used a full subtracter model to show how borrowing works.