electron-pulling power

noun
UK /ɪˈlɛktrɒn ˈpʊlɪŋ ˈpaʊə/
US /ɪˈlɛktrɑːn ˈpʊlɪŋ ˈpaʊər/

How strongly an atom pulls shared electrons toward itself.

Fluorine has a very high electron-pulling power, so it grabs electrons from other atoms.


OTHER MEANINGS

2. The tendency of a group or atom to draw electron density away from a reaction site.

The nitro group's electron-pulling power makes the ring less reactive.

3. A measure of how tightly a nucleus holds onto its outer electrons.

Across a period, electron-pulling power generally increases.

4. The ability of a substituent to withdraw electrons through bonds.

Chlorine's electron-pulling power shifts the acid's strength upward.