deficiency

noun
UK /dɪˈfɪʃ.ən.si/
US /dɪˈfɪʃ.ən.si/

A deficiency is when something is missing or not enough.

The doctor said the tired boy had a deficiency of iron in his blood.


OTHER MEANINGS

2. A fault or weakness in something, such as a plan or a person's character.

The teacher found a deficiency in the team's science project.

3. The amount by which something is less than what is needed or expected.

The store had a deficiency of ten dollars in its cash register.

4. A lack of a vitamin or mineral that the body needs to stay healthy.

Eating fruit helps prevent a vitamin deficiency.

5. A failure to meet a required standard or rule.

The building was closed because of a safety deficiency.