damping

noun
UK /ˈdæmpɪŋ/
US /ˈdæmpɪŋ/

Damping is when something makes a movement or sound get smaller and calmer over time.

The damping in the car's suspension made the ride feel smooth.


OTHER MEANINGS

2. The act of making something slightly wet.

She was damping the cloth before wiping the table.

3. In music, the process of stopping a string or note from ringing.

The pianist used damping to end the chord cleanly.

4. In physics, the loss of energy in a vibrating system.

The damping of the pendulum caused it to swing less and less.