corecomponent

noun
UK /ˈkɔː.kəm.pəʊ.nənt/
US /ˈkɔːr.kəm.poʊ.nənt/

A core component is a very important part that a whole thing needs to work.

The battery is a core component of the toy robot.


OTHER MEANINGS

2. The central processing unit or main part of a computer system.

The processor is a core component of the laptop.

3. A fundamental building block in a design or plan.

Trust is a core component of a good friendship.

4. A required piece in a machine or device.

The engine is a core component of the car.