configuration file

noun
UK /kənˌfɪɡəˈreɪʃən faɪl/
US /kənˌfɪɡjəˈreɪʃən faɪl/

A configuration file is a special file that tells a computer program how to work.

The game reads its configuration file to remember your screen size and sound settings.


OTHER MEANINGS

2. A text file that stores the startup options for a piece of software.

Edit the configuration file to change the server port.

3. A file that holds the adjustable settings of an operating system or app.

The backup tool saves your configuration file so you can restore your settings later.

4. A document that describes how the parts of a system are arranged and connected.

The network configuration file lists every device and its address.