closed-circuit

adjective
UK /ˌkləʊzd ˈsɜː.kɪt/
US /ˌkloʊzd ˈsɝː.kɪt/

A closed circuit is a path that lets electricity flow in a full loop.

The bulb lit up because the wires made a closed circuit.


OTHER MEANINGS

2. A television system where the signal is sent only to certain screens, not broadcast to everyone.

The school uses closed-circuit cameras to watch the hallways.

3. A system or setup that works within its own group and does not connect to the outside.

The factory runs a closed-circuit water system that reuses the same water.

4. A breathing device that recycles the air a diver breathes instead of releasing it.

The diver used a closed-circuit rebreather to stay underwater longer.