closed-loop control

noun
UK /ˌkləʊzd luːp kənˈtrəʊl/
US /ˌkloʊzd luːp kənˈtroʊl/

A way of making a machine fix its own mistakes by checking what it does.

The robot uses closed-loop control to keep its wheels on the line.


OTHER MEANINGS

2. A control system that compares what is happening with what should happen and adjusts itself.

The thermostat is a simple closed-loop control for the heater.

3. A method where the output is fed back to change the input.

Engineers tuned the closed-loop control so the drone would hover steadily.

4. A process of continuous checking and correcting in machines or systems.

Closed-loop control keeps the factory arm in exactly the right spot.