caliper

noun
UK /ˈkæl.ɪ.pər/
US /ˈkæl.ə.pɚ/

A caliper is a tool that measures how thick or wide something is.

The mechanic used a caliper to measure the brake disc.


OTHER MEANINGS

2. One of the two curved parts of a tool used for measuring distances, like a compass.

He adjusted the calipers to match the width of the pipe.

3. A part of a bicycle or car brake that presses against the wheel to slow it down.

The bike's front caliper needed new brake pads.

4. A device with two adjustable jaws used to measure inner or outer dimensions.

She used a vernier caliper to check the metal rod's diameter.