bound variable

noun
UK /baʊnd ˈveəriəbl/
US /baʊnd ˈveriəbl/

A bound variable is a letter in a math or logic sentence that is tied to a special symbol like 'for all' or 'there exists'.

In the sentence 'for every x, x is greater than zero', the letter x is a bound variable.


OTHER MEANINGS

2. In computer programming, a variable that is connected to a value or a function parameter inside a piece of code.

The loop counter i is a bound variable inside the for loop.

3. In lambda calculus, a variable that appears in the body of a function and is tied to that function's parameter.

In the expression λx.x+1, the x is a bound variable.

4. A variable whose meaning is fixed by the expression that contains it, rather than by something outside.

The bound variable y in 'there exists y such that y squared equals 4' only makes sense inside that statement.